How To Introduce Yourself Once You're Referred

Asking for a referral is important. How you handle that referral is even more important. If you want to work at XYZ Company and you know someone that works there, you should ask them to refer you to a hiring manager. Ideally, your contact will make a personal introduction, or copy you on an e-mail introduction. Sometimes, you'll just get a phone number or e-mail address of the hiring manager.

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How To Back Out Of An Interview

So, you're out there interviewing and, even though you still have interviews scheduled, you accept a job offer. Of course, that is a good problem to have. But now what do you do about the interviews that are already scheduled?

Well, for starters, if you've not started the job, there is no reason to turn your back on the interviews with the other companies.

But if you do, here's how to do it.

Reach out to the person with whom you were going to interview. As is usually the case, a phone call works better than an e-mail. Thank them for the opportunity and graciously decline the interview. Don't beat around the bush. Thank them and tell them you won't be available to interview.

If you were working with a recruiter, they deserve a call as well.

Leaving a good impression is important, even if you're saying no.

 

Who Should You Tell You're Looking

You've started to look for a job. Who should you tell? Almost no one.

It's best to keep this information on a need-to-know basis. And right now, almost no one needs to know.

The risks are real. Telling too many people can hurt your chances. First, you could tell people (that, in turn, could tell more people) that may turn out to be your competition. It is generally best to have fewer candidates competing for the same job as you, no sense in advertising to your competition.

Secondly, your boss (or your boss's boss) doesn't need to know you're looking. Don't give your manager the perception that you are on your way out of the door. If you don't get a job right away, you should still want as many opportunities in your current job as you can get. There is one typical exception. If you are being laid off in the future, it may make sense to tell them you are looking. But there are still risks, so still be careful.

Don't tell your co-workers.

Don't tell your neighbors.

Don't tell your Facebook friends and Twitter followers.

Tell your spouse or partner, but ask that they not share it with anyone.

If you have a relationship with people at the company at which you're applying, it is best to tell the fewest number of people. Stick with either the senior most employee, or the one closest to the hiring manager of the position for which you are applying.

As hard as it may be to resist, wait until you've started the new job before making the big announcement.

We Versus They

I heard once that a woman need only look at the way her boyfriend treats his mother to see how he may treat her someday. The same thing applies to candidates in an interview.

When I am interviewing a candidate, I want to imagine them doing the job for which I am interviewing. I want to imagine how they would behave not just in the specific job, but as a member of our team. I want to know that they'll be part of the team even when things aren't going perfectly, and will accept responsibility for their part. And I want someone that will be proud to be part of the team.

One easy way to give the interviewer the impression that you are not part of the team is to use "they" in place of "we".

For example: an interviewer may ask you about the type of business your current employer is in. There is a big difference between, "They are a widget manufacturer that specializes in polymer widgets" and "We are a widget manufacturer, specializing is polymer widgets".

Pay attention to when you're using "their", "them", or "they". Oftentimes, using "our", "us", or "we" can come across more inclusive.

 

How To Get A Reference When You're Still Working

Reference checks are not going away. With every passing year, I hear people saying that the days of reference checks are almost over. The reason mentioned usually has something to do with the belief that is "illegal" for an employer to speak about a candidate's performance. I am not a lawyer, but on the surface, it is certainly not illegal for a previous employer to give a reference. As a hiring manager, I can tell you that is a pretty risky assumption to make.

While it is true that many employers have a policy against giving references, that does not mean you can get away with not providing one when asked.

The more common challenge is how to get a reference at your current job when you are still working. Marching into your boss's office and telling her that you are interviewing somewhere else and, oh by the way, you need a reference, might hurt you in the long run. So, what's a job seeker to do?

First off, the hiring manager or recruiter is more than likely very sensitive to your situation. They will typically understand that you cannot use your direct supervisor as a reference. Some other possible options:

  • A previous supervisor that left the company - another reason why it is so important to keep in contact with co-workers when you or they change jobs
  • A supervisor from another part of the business that already knows you are looking for another job
  • A co-worker - just be sure it is someone that can actually speak to your work
  • A direct report, if you are a supervisor - this is very tricky and should only be used in rare circumstances; a former direct report that has promoted away from your group could be a very good option
To help prepare your reference, follow the guidance we wrote about in the How To Ask For A Reference article.

 

Looking For A Job During The Holidays

Today was observed as Veterans Day, a time to honor veterans that have served our country. Thank you to all of our veterans. Words cannot adequately thank you for your hard work and sacrifice. We have all of you to thank for our freedom.

Many businesses and most government offices were closed today in observance of today's holiday. Perhaps you were able to take some time today to honor our veterans.

If you're actively looking for another job, hopefully you took advantage of the slower than normal Monday today. Looking for a job, like nearly all sales situations, is partly a numbers game. If there's an opportunity to work (read: applying for jobs, sending out resumes, making introduction calls) when some (if not most) of your competition is taking a day off, you should take it.

With Thanksgiving and Christmas fast approaching there will be other opportunities to work when others are resting. I'm not suggesting that you give up your holiday time. I am suggesting, however, that you take advantage of the season by finding time to do work a little.

There is a natural slow down in many companies but some still hire during the holiday season. For those that do not, what a perfect time to get your name out there.

Work when many rest. Work harder when many work.

And Happy Veterans Day!

Don't Fool Yourself - You Need To Apply For Jobs

Much of the work that can be bundled into "job search busy work" will almost never directly result in you getting a job. Tasks such as writing your resume and cover letter, researching companies, practicing being interviewed, and building your professional network are all very important, but unless you actually apply for jobs, you will probably never get one. It can be easy to get in a rut, especially since by its very nature, a job search has more opportunities to hear "no" than "yes".

And that means that some people will naturally migrate to comfortable tasks that can't result in rejection. And after a while, it can feel like they're doing a lot of work but getting nothing in return. If you're caught up in that, understand that you need to apply for jobs.

For the sake of simplicity, I define "applying" as getting your resume or application in front of someone that can potentially hire you.

One way to help you stay focused is to set daily or weekly goals that include applying for jobs specifically.

How many jobs will you apply to this week?

 

Grammar In Your Cover Letter And Resume

Grammar In Your Cover Letter And Resume

I really enjoy learning more about language and grammar. I am not, by any stretch of the imagination, a grammar nerd. I do, occasionally, joke with friends about grammar mistakes, but mostly when I spot them in mass market advertising. So, having said that I am not an expert, here are my favorite grammar rules and how they apply to your resume and cover letter.

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Be Great At Your Job Now

If you're currently working, the greatest asset in your job search bag-of-tricks is your performance in your current job. If you don't like your job, it can be real easy to become negative at work. But you must resist.

Especially if you deal with the public, there are so many opportunities to show people how great you are.

Years ago, one of the senior managers on my team needed to hire a manager. She wasn't getting the quality of applicants she was hoping for and decide to try something different. Rather than waiting for a recruiter in HR to find her the best candidates she hit the streets. Even though it wasn't a retail management job, she visited local retails stores and shopping centers and pretended to shop. She was actually shopping for a new manager.

Near the end of the day, she walked into a store in the Stoneridge Mall and was greeted by the store manager. Long story short... the hiring manager introduced herself and asked if she was in the market for a job change. She came to work for us a month or so later and performed very well.

Excelling in your current job has benefits beyond the chance encounter with someone that might want to hire you. Performing at your best can keep you sharp and at the top of your game.

You can control your attitude (read: you are in complete control of your actions that others observe and judge as your "attitude"). So, be great at your current job, it might just make all the difference.

Please Don't Fist Bump

The first line of this article on Yahoo caught my attention.

Could handshakes become a thing of the past?

Thankfully, the author quickly points out that handshakes are still important. But just in case you came across this article and, based on the first sentence alone, thought that handshakes are falling out of fashion, they are not!

If you don't have a genuine medical reason not to shake hands, you need to shake hands with everyone you meet throughout the interview process.

And your handshake should be firm, but it's not a strength competition. And ladies, your handshake is just like a gentleman's: firm and with the entire inside of your hand, not just your fingers.

Why Is That Important?

One of the most effective exercises you can do in your job-search preparation is to go through everything you write and everything you may say in an interview and ask "why is that important?" Scrutinize every word you may write and ask yourself why it is important to the hiring manager? That's the important part. Why is it important to the hiring manager? It doesn't matter if it's important to you, just to the hiring manager.

For instance, you may have included on your resume a training program that you completed at a job 10 years ago, on a program used only in that company. Why would that be important to the hiring manager? Ok, I'll give you the answer to this one: it probably isn't.

If you can re-word it to put the focus of the importance on what the employer wants than it should stay, otherwise, toss it out.

 

 

My Take On Ten Job Interview Myths Debunked

Like many Stocktonians, I still have a sour taste in my mouth about a certain New York magazine that, conveniently starts with the letter F. So, imagine my surprise when, after I was reading something on Yahoo, I realized it came from that magazine (the name of which I won't write here) even though their name was everywhere in there.

But the article was good enough that I wanted to discuss it here.

10 Job Interview Myths Debunked

There is a great deal of truth in many of these.

Some key myths:

  • The interviewer is prepared. This is a very sad truth. Don't assume that your interviewer knows anything about you, even if they've had your resume for weeks. What does that mean for you? Don't be shocked when you are asked something that is clearly on your resume or cover letter. And never say things like, "well, it's right there on my resume."
  • The interviewer wants additional materials like references. Many times, candidates I interview bring extra resumes or other materials with them and forcefully hand to them me. Not necessarily a good first impression. What does that mean for you? It is a great idea to bring extra copies of your resume, preferably in a simple portfolio. Without opening your portfolio, ask your interviewer if they'd like a copy. Just the paper, please, don't dress it up with a fancy plastic cover.
  • The most qualified person gets the job. Your ability to do the job matters. But that's not the only thing on which hiring managers are evaluating you. You need to be easy to work with, and you need to be a good environmental fit. In other words, will you get along with your co-workers, other colleagues, and your manager? And will you be easy to supervise? You may be the most qualified candidate, but qualification isn't everything. What does this mean for you? Don't focus all of your energy on selling your prospective employer on your skills alone to the expense of who you are as an employee. Find out all you can about the environment in the workplace. Take all interview questions seriously, even those that have more to do with how you work rather than your actual work.
Read the rest of the myths here.

 

What The Space Jump Can Teach Us About Looking For A Job

One week ago today, we sat in front of our computer and watched history be made. Felix Baumgartner jumped out of his balloon-lifted capsule from over 24 miles up in the air.

It took only around eight minutes for the professional skydiver and daredevil to reach the ground. But just as exciting for me was the fact that it took two and a half hours to ascend to the edge of space (not to mention the months and months of planning leading up to that).

As Baumgartner approached the jump height, retired United States Air Force Colonel Joe Kittinger went through their checklist. Kittinger, now the previous record holder, was the only one from mission control that spoke to Baumgartner. Some of the items in the checklist seemed basic, but they still went through each item.

Item 29, release the seat belt.

Item 32, disconnect chest chord umbilical.

Before the jump, Kittinger said, "Release the helmet tie down strap. Start the cameras. And our guardian angel will take care of ya."

Before he stepped out of the capsule, Baumgartner said, "I know the whole world is watching now. I wish they could see what I can see. Sometimes you have to get up really high to see how small you are. I'm coming home now."

And with that, he fell toward earth.

And what can this amazing feat remind us about looking for a job?

  • Practice makes perfect. Before Baumgartner made the record breaking jump, he made several practice jumps. Before you are interviewed, ask a friend to ask you questions that may come up in the interview.
  • Have a mentor. Baumgartner worked closely with Kittinger, whose free-fall and height record have stood since 1960. During the ascent and prior to the jump, he was the only one in the Baumgartner's earpiece. Have a large support network, but having one mentor can help clear the distraction of hearing too many voices.
  • Have a checklist. If it's important, write it down and use it. For instance, before an interview, make sure you have a copy of your resume (although you will likely not need to give it to anyone), a pen and paper (again, you will likely not need them), the address where you're going and who you are meeting with - on a piece of paper, and other things you might need.
  • Don't rest. Once you've had success, pat yourself on the back, thank those that helped you and go out and find the next challenge to conquer.

For more information, and some videos from last Sunday, check out these links:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zOk7MO99ETI

http://gizmodo.com/5951621/watch-the-video-of-the-space-jump-here

http://www.redbullstratos.com

 

 

How To Accept Interview Feedback

Hearing "no" is a normal part of a job search. Of course, by the very nature of a job search, there will be many more people hearing no than hearing yes. When a candidate hears "no" from the recruiter or hiring manager, or they receive one of those vague rejection letters, they can be left with that empty and helpless feeling. If you get the "no", it's completely natural to want to know what you could have done better.

But, you will almost never know. Move on to your next lead.

So, don't expect to get feedback. Well, not any useful feedback that is.

For those very rare times you get feedback about your interview performance, here's what you should do:

  1. Write everything down. If it's over the phone, write as fast as you can. If it's in person, smile, nod your head, and as soon as you get away, write it all down.
  2. Say thank you. Don't ask any questions. Just say thank you.

The biggest mistake candidates make when getting feedback is that they try to justify themselves. Anything other than a simple "thank you" can come across as ungrateful and give the impression that you want to go through your excuses.

Leave a good impression by staying professional and just thanking the interviewer.

 

How Our Library Can Help Your Job Search

When was the last time you visited the library? Yes, that library, the one with the books. Books are wonderful, but the library is so much more than just books. The Stockton-San Joaquin County Public Library offers many services that can benefit job seekers.

Need to improve your computer skills? The library offers classes on basic computer use, and internet searching, as well as on job search crucial applications like Microsoft Word and Excel.

If you need to use a computer with Microsoft Word, or need to print, the library has computers available.

Some branches are open until 8 PM, perfect for those evenings when you need to get out of the house for some quiet time.

Lastly, of course you can borrow books and other resources from the library, but did you know you can search their catalog and reserve a book online? The great staff at the library will even pull your book off the shelf and have it waiting for you.  Our library is now offering audiobooks and e-books as well!

Visit the library's website at ssjcpl.org to learn more and then, go check out their new blog, ssjcplibrary.blogspot.com.